Solid Steel Door Jam (or Brace) for Security

by brighterfusion in Living > Pest Control

3867 Views, 31 Favorites, 0 Comments

Solid Steel Door Jam (or Brace) for Security

temp_-2053500062.jpg
temp_-514050394.jpg
temp_-405875188.jpg
temp_-1474722188.jpg

This design is superior to products you can buy premade for $15 up to $75. Commercial door jams are necessarily made to be adjustable, with most involving telescoping tubes kept in place with rounded, hollow pins on springs. The semi-circular brackets which go around the door knob are usually molded plastic -- either weak and brittle or soft and flexible. The commercial versions' rubber feet are usually less than half the surface area of mine, and may lack a leveling mechanism to optimally grip the floor. Lastly, manufactured door jams are made of inferior materials -- plastic and aluminum tubing, rarely steel.

The door jam can "harden" your exterior entrances, secure any room inside the house (in case of home invasions, crazy roommates, or domestic abusers), or ensure that the door will stay shut as you're doing your TRX or resistance band exercises on the "wrong" (that is, openable) side.

Tools and Materials

temp_1358662106.jpg
temp_-1634790882.jpg
temp_1915181397.jpg
temp_1344419831.jpg
temp_-1808105201.jpg
temp_-1126910852.jpg
temp_-1543466253.jpg
temp_-827106205.jpg
temp_-354376030.jpg

TOOLS:

pipe cutter with capacity of at least one inch - $15.98

disposable cardboard and mixers for epoxy (e.g., toothpicks and paper plates) - salvage

scrap plastic wrapping to keep epoxy off of clean areas such as the door knob - salvage

MATERIALS:

heavy duty screw-in tool hanger with soft vinyl coating - $1.89

length of metro/intermetro shelving tubing - salvage

PC-7 heavy duty epoxy (alternative: JB Weld, but it is drippy and difficult to manage) - $5.99

large, heavy duty, rubber bottomed leveling foot - 3 for $15 shipped from eBay seller.

Epoxy Socks

temp_-899095939.jpg
temp_-1605923335.jpg
temp_-1126910852.jpg
temp_852041676.jpg
temp_1358662106.jpg
In order to prevent gross misalignment of the feet inside the tubing, precoat the threads with some epoxy, but not too much to fit inside the tubing. Let this cure for a day.

You can do the same with the hammer hooks. It will be desirable to attach the hook at an angle to the tubing, but some epoxy socks help very much to stabilize the setup for the final epoxying step.

Attach the Leveling Foot

temp_-1543466253.jpg
temp_1929877298.jpg
temp_1769730019.jpg
Stuff some scrap paper down into the tubing in order to serve as a stopper to retain the epoxy while it is curing. Push the paper wad down inside using the foot itself, to put it at the perfect position. Make sure to leave a little gap between the foot and the edge of tubing in order to allow the foot to assume an angle when in use.

Fill the remaining space around the foot support (the bolt) with freshly mixed epoxy and allow to cure in a straight up position. Be careful not to spill epoxy onto the angling mechanism of the foot.

Clean any epoxy mess with water right away.

If necessary, place a temporary spacer between the foot and the tubing to maintain the gap while the epoxy cures.

Never adjust things after the epoxy has begun to stiffen as that badly compromises the strength of the bond.

Cut the Tubing to Length

temp_-1474722188.jpg
temp_1526645462.jpg
It's important to have the door at hand with which you want the brace to work. This is not an adjustable brace design.

Lean the brace against the door at approximately 15 degrees. (It can help to visualize 15 degrees as a third of a 45 degree angle.) Note the proper length of the tubing to reach just under the door knob, leaving about a half inch of room for the hammer hook.

Use the pipe cutter to cut the tubing. Place the tubing inside the cutter, tighten down, and spin the cutter 'round the tubing, turning the knob as required to maintain gentle cutting pressure. Don't overtighten the knob and then fight to turn the cutter. After several passes, the tubing will break apart cleanly.

For my door jam, I cut the tubing to 35 3/8 inches long. The total length of my finished door jam is 39 1/2 inches, including the prongs of the hammer hook. The distance from the floor to the bottom curve of my door knob is 34 7/8 inches. There's a bit of leeway in the optimal length of the jam such that I can use this on any door in this house just fine. I wouldn't want it to be more than an inch off either way, to maintain a good wedge angle of 15 degrees or so.

Attach the Hammer Hook to the Top of the Tubing

temp_1175790690.jpg
Following the procedure from Step 3, permanently attach the hammer hook to the top of the tubing. While the epoxy is fresh, jam the brace tightly under the intended door knob and leave it there to cure. This will set the angle of the top section of the brace to fit the door well.

Protect the door knob from epoxy mess with some scrap plastic wrap.

There is no gap between the top of the tubing and the bottom of the hook. Just let the hook rest directly on the edges of the opening of the tubing.

Put to Use

temp_1175790690.jpg
temp_-1287143691.jpg
temp_-279475958.jpg

To install, place the hammer hook around the door knob and gently kick the rubber leveling foot toward the door.

To wedge it in more, turn the door knob and open the door toward you if possible, and then kick the brace again to retighten. Re-turn the knob until it relatches.

To release, simply kick the base away from the door with your foot.

The door jam can "harden" your exterior entrances, secure any room inside the house (in case of home invasions, crazy roommates, or domestic abusers), or ensure that the door will stay shut as you're doing your TRX or resistance band exercises on the "wrong" (that is, openable) side.

Let me know if you have any questions. I'd love to see pictures of your homemade door jams, either this design or a better one!

CREDIT: Much thanks to the unique and wonderful McGuckin Hardware store in Boulder, CO.