Oil Soap
In this project, I had made soap with oil, water and NaOH, and it so easy.
I’m sure that everyone can do it.
Calculate the NaOH That We Should Use It.
First looking for this reaction. In this Saponification
reaction show that we have to use 3 moles of NaOH to make an Irreversible reaction
then looking for the molecular weight of oil. In this formula, I use coconut oil and olive oil (12:8) because coconut oil is made soap has good cleaning and coconut oil can help to relieve dry skin.
molecular weight of coconut oil => 279.6
molecular weight of coconut oil => 330.5
let’s calculate
coconut oil 20 g. = 0.0715 mole
mole = mass (g.) / Molar mass (g./mol)
= 0.0715 x 40
= 2.8612
2.8612 x 3 = 8.58 g. (NaOH 8.58 g. per Oil 20 ml.)
Prepare Ingredients.
- Coconut oil 12 g.
- Olive oil 8 g.
- NaOH 8.58 g.
- Water 15 ml.
- Beaker
- Stirring Rod
- Pot
- Hotplate
Make It.
1. Add NaOH to water and stir.
2. Then pour it into a beaker of mixed oil.
3. Wait for 3 minutes (for Saponification).
4. Stewed it for 2 hours.
5. After that, put a soap out of the beaker and leave it for 2 days.
6. Done!!!